Physician’s satisfaction with clinical laboratory services of District Headquarter hospitals of Azad Jammu & Kashmir

  • Bilal Khalid Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Fareeha Ayyub Pakistan Institute of Ophthalmology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Anila Rehman Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Ume Sughra Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Khizar Nabeel Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Keywords: Azad Jammu Kashmir, CoViD-19, DHQ Hospital, Laboratory Services, Physician Satisfaction

Abstract

Introduction: For proper patient management, clinical services and physician decisions are heavily reliant on laboratory test results. As a result, physician satisfaction with laboratory services is a critical indicator of service quality, emphasizing the importance of improving laboratory services to benefit patients.

Objectives:  To determine physician satisfaction and factors affecting physician satisfaction with laboratory services in Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJK).

Methodology: Data were collected in all the seven DHQs of AJK over three months.  Data was collected through a structured questionnaire from (N=202) physicians using a non-probability convenient sampling technique. Chi-Square tests were used to determine the factors which showed a statistically significant relationship with outcome.

Results: A total (N=202) of respondents included in the study with an overall mean score of physician’s satisfaction with clinical lab services was 38 ± 9.6 ranging from a minimum score of satisfaction 22 to a maximum of 56. A statistically significant association was found between the age of the Physicians, area of residence, and their level of education with a satisfaction level of lab services with the p-value= 0.013, 0.013, and 0.001respectively.

Conclusion: It is concluded that physician satisfaction with laboratory services in public hospitals of AJK was very low, more than 50% of the patients showed dissatisfaction with the services. The main factors which affect the overall satisfaction of physicians with laboratory services were the absence of the assistance handbook, laboratory request form, and turnover time of the reports.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Bilal Khalid, Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Research Scholar

Fareeha Ayyub, Pakistan Institute of Ophthalmology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Lecturer

Anila Rehman, Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Postdoctoral Researcher

Ume Sughra, Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Professor

Khizar Nabeel, Al-Shifa School of Public Health, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Senior Lecturer

References

Teshome D, Mulat Y, Fenta E, Hunie M, Kibret S, Tamire T, et al. Patient satisfaction and its associated factors towards perioperative anesthesia service among surgical patients: A cross-sectional study. Heliyon. 2022; 8(3):09-63

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09063

West CP, Dyrbye LN, Erwin PJ, Shanafelt TD. Interventions to prevent and reduce physician burnout: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2016; 388 (10057):2272-81.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31279-X

Dewa CS, Loong D, Bonato S, Trojanowski L. The relationship between physician burnout and quality of healthcare in terms of safety and acceptability: a systematic review. BMJ Open. 2017; 7(6):15 141.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015141

Dewa CS, Loong D, Bonato S, Trojanowski L, Rea M. The relationship between resident burnout and safety-related and acceptability-related quality of healthcare: a systematic literature review. BMC Med Educ. 2017; 17(1):1-6

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-017-1040-y.

Naqvi SA, Hameed A, Tanveer Y, Memon ZA, Masood R. Assessment of Clinicians’ Satisfaction With Laboratories at a Public Sector Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan. Cureus. 2019; 11(7).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5106

Braga F, Panteghini M. Commutability of reference and control materials: an essential factor for assuring the quality of measurements in laboratory medicine. CCLM. 2019; 57 (7):967-73.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2019-0154.

Abera RG, Abota BA, Legese MH, Negesso AE. Patient satisfaction with clinical laboratory services at Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital, Addis Ababa, ethiopia. Patient preference and adherence. 2017; 11(11): 75-81.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S132397. eCollection 2017.

Hailu HA, Desale A, Yalew A, Asrat H, Kebede S, Dejene D, etal. Patients’ satisfaction with clinical laboratory services in public hospitals in Ethiopia. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020; 20(1):1-9.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4880-9.

McCall SJ, Souers RJ, Blond B, Massie L. Physician satisfaction with clinical laboratory services: a College of American Pathologists Q-probes study of 81 institutions. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2016; 140(10):1098-103.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2015-0486-CP.

Lou AH, Elnenaei MO, Sadek I, Thompson S, Crocker BD, Nassar BA, et al. Multiple pre-and post-analytical lean approaches to the improvement of the laboratory turnaround time in a large core laboratory. Clin Biochem. 2017; 50(15):864-9.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2017.04.019.

Rusanganwa V, Gahutu JB, Hurtig AK, Evander M. Physicians’ satisfaction with clinical referral laboratories in Rwanda. Glob Health Action. 2020; 13 (1):1834965.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2020.1834965

STATE OF AJ&K – The University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir. Retrieved 7 June 2022, from

https://ajku.edu.pk/state-of-ajk/

Minimum Service Delivery Standards for Primary and Secondary Health Care in Punjab. Retrieved 7 June 2022, from https://phc.org.pk/downloads/MSDS%20Primary%20and%20Secondary%20Healthcare-PDSSP-2008.pdf.

Abera RG, Abota BA, Legese MH, Negesso AE. Patient satisfaction with clinical laboratory services at Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Patient preference and adherence. 2017; (11):11-81.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S132397

Hailu HA, Desale A, Yalew A, Asrat H, Kebede S, Dejene D, et al. Patients’ satisfaction with clinical laboratory services in public hospitals in Ethiopia. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020; 20(1):1-9.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4880-9.

Cheema MJ. Pakistan–India conflict with special reference to Kashmir. J Southeast Asian Stud. 2015; 30(1):45-69.

Higioka AS, Martins JM, Martinello F. Evaluation of the clinical analysis service provided to an emergency department. J Bras Patol Med Lab. 2019; 55:04-19.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5935/1676-2444.20190005

Koh YR, Kim SY, Kim IS, Chang CL, Lee EY, Son HC, Kim HH. Customer satisfaction survey with clinical laboratory and phlebotomy services at a tertiary care unit level. Annals of laboratory medicine. 2014 Sep 1;34(5):380-5.

Rusanganwa V, Gahutu JB, Hurtig AK, Evander M. Physicians’ satisfaction with clinical referral laboratories in Rwanda. Global Health Action. 2020 Dec 31;13(1):1834965.

Ejeta E, Tadele G, Desalegn M, Abere S, Elias K. Health care providers satisfaction with the clinical laboratory service of nekemte referral hospital, Western Ethiopia. International Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences. 2015 May 31;7(5):91-7.

Das J, Holla A, Das V, Mohanan M, Tabak D, Chan B. In urban and rural India, a standardized patient study showed low levels of provider training and huge quality gaps. Health affairs. 2012 Dec 1;31(12):2774-84.

Mengesha MB. The clinical laboratory service: medical practitioners’ satisfaction in Southern Ethiopia. American journal of clinical pathology. 2015 Dec 1;144(6):895-901.

Published
2022-09-03
How to Cite
1.
Khalid B, Ayyub F, Rehman A, Sughra U, Nabeel K. Physician’s satisfaction with clinical laboratory services of District Headquarter hospitals of Azad Jammu & Kashmir. JSTMU [Internet]. 3Sep.2022 [cited 15May2024];5(1):37-2. Available from: https://j.stmu.edu.pk/ojs/index.php/jstmu/article/view/192